What is an API? Use Cases and How It Works in ERP Systems

An API (Application Programming Interface) is a set of rules that allows different software programs to communicate and exchange data. Thanks to APIs, programs can “talk” to each other, sharing information and performing tasks on the user’s behalf. In ERP systems, APIs enable connections between various systems and applications, facilitating data exchange across the company.


Why do companies use APIs?

APIs allow companies to automate processes and eliminate manual data entry, which improves workflow efficiency. Instead of implementing complex IT solutions that merge various systems into one platform, APIs make it easy to connect multiple tools — such as CRMs, e-commerce platforms, or warehouse systems.


Why Is API Important?

APIs are crucial for modern businesses seeking to improve their operations. They allow seamless integration between different tools and platforms within a company, reducing errors and increasing agility.

For example, an API can connect an ERP system with a warehouse management system (WMS), enabling automatic transfers of data such as inventory levels, orders, and deliveries.


How Does API Work in an ERP System?

The API acts as a bridge between the ERP and external software. For example, when a company uses an e-commerce platform, the API can sync data between the online store and the ERP system. This allows orders to be automatically sent to ERP, and inventory levels to stay updated in real time.

Example Workflow:

  1. A customer places an order via the online store.
  2. The API sends the order data to the ERP system.
  3. The ERP updates stock levels, generates an invoice, and notifies the logistics team for order fulfillment.


When Should You Use an API?

APIs are ideal when a company wants to integrate different tools already in use — like CRMs, e-commerce platforms, warehouse systems, or data analytics tools. API integration enables automatic data flow, eliminating the need to enter the same information into multiple systems manually.


What Can You Do with APIs in ERP Systems?

  • Connect to e-commerce platforms – synchronize orders, customer data, and inventory.
  • Automate business processes – transfer data from CRM or WMS into ERP automatically.
  • Manage financials – connect ERP with accounting systems for invoice generation and financial reporting.


API Implementation in ERP Systems

API integration typically involves planning the connection, identifying which systems should communicate, and tailoring the API to the company’s needs. A well-planned API setup ensures seamless communication and automation between internal systems.

FAQ

What is an API? Use Cases and How It Works in ERP Systems
Oliwer Bujok July 25, 2025
Share this post
Tags
API
What is WMS? Functions, Examples, and Applications in Logistics